The Formation of a Cooling Layer in a Partially Optically Thick Shock
نویسندگان
چکیده
The mechanics of a radiative shock which has “collapsed,” or been compressed to high density, via radiative cooling is discussed. This process is relevant to an experiment in xenon gas that produced a driven, radiatively collapsed shock, and also to a simulation of the supernova 1987A shock wave passing through the outer layers of the star and into the low-density circumstellar material.
منابع مشابه
Theory of radiative shocks in optically thick media
The theory of radiative shocks in optically thick media is discussed, using exact relations for the fluid dynamics quantities. A quantitative, semianalytic approach to the radiation transport is presented here, based on the observation that the mean intensity is essentially constant through the cooling layer. This permits a self-consistent three-layer solution, in which the temperature upstream...
متن کاملتأثیر مقیاس زمان سرمایش و غیر ایدهآل بودن گاز در امواج ضربه ای
According to the suddenly compression of the matters in some regions of the compressible fluids, the density and temperature suddenly increases, and shockwaves can be produced. The cooling of post-shock region and non-idealness of the equation of state, $p=(k_B/mu m_p)rho T (1+brho) equivmathcal{K}rho T (1+eta R)$, where $mu m_p$ is the relative density of the post-shock gas and $Requiv rho_2 /...
متن کاملElasto-plastic solution for thick-walled spherical vessels with an inner FGM layer
Purely elastic, partially and fully plastic stress states in a thick-walled spherical pressure vessel with an inner functionally graded material (FG) coating subjected to internal and external pressures are developed analytically in this paper. The modulus of elasticity and the uniaxial yield limit of the FG coating layer are considered to vary nonlinearly through the thickness. Using Tresca’s ...
متن کاملSome Consideration on Double Layer Structure in Plasma Assisted Nitriding of Austenitic Stainless Steel
Low temperature plasma assisted nit riding treatments of 316 stainless steel produce a complex layer constituted by tow different metastable f.c.c. solid solution denoted ( γ N1 and γ N2 ). About the formation of these double layers, different hypothesis was proposed in the literature. For verifying these hypotheses, the effects of differentes conditions such as nit riding temperature, cleaning...
متن کاملAn Innovation in Film Cooling of the Gas Turbine Blades Applying an Upstream Jet
A new design concept is introduced to control the near-wall integration between the hot-gas boundary layer and the cooling jets in order to enhance the adiabatic film cooling effectiveness of the gas turbine blades. In this new approach, another film cooling port, having a very low blowing ratio, which prevents formation of the counter-rotating vortex pare, is applied just upstream of the main ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007